If you're planning a trip to Fukuoka, one area that should be at the top of your list is the Fukuoka Castle and Ohori Park area. This part of the city is not only rich in history and culture but also offers some of the most beautiful scenery in all of Fukuoka. Whether you're looking to relax in a tranquil park, immerse yourself in Japanese aesthetics, or admire world-class art, this area has it all. Here’s a guide to the must-see spots in the Fukuoka Castle and Ohori Park area, a personal favorite for anyone exploring Fukuoka.
1. Ohori Park
Ohori Park is one of Fukuoka’s most beloved green spaces, offering a peaceful retreat in the heart of the city. The park’s centerpiece is a large, tranquil pond surrounded by walking paths, where locals and tourists alike enjoy leisurely strolls, jogging, or simply sitting by the water. The park’s name, "Ohori," means "moat" in Japanese, and it was originally part of the Fukuoka Castle’s defensive system. Today, it’s a perfect place to chill out, whether you’re picnicking on the grass, renting a pedal boat, or simply relaxing under the shade of the trees. The park is especially beautiful in the spring when cherry blossoms line the paths, and in the fall, when the leaves turn vibrant shades of red and gold.
2. Ohori Park Japanese Garden
Adjacent to Ohori Park is the Ohori Park Japanese Garden, a serene space that offers visitors a glimpse into the traditional Japanese concept of "wabi-sabi" – the beauty in imperfection and simplicity. The garden features meticulously designed landscapes, including a koi pond, stone bridges, and a tea house. As you wander through the garden, you’ll experience the tranquility and harmony that characterize Japanese garden design. It’s a perfect spot to pause and reflect, especially after a walk around Ohori Park. The garden is beautiful year-round, but it’s particularly enchanting during the fall when the leaves of the Japanese maples turn a brilliant red.
3. Fukuoka Art Museum
For art enthusiasts, the Fukuoka Art Museum, located within Ohori Park, is a must-visit. The museum houses an impressive collection of modern and contemporary art, with works by both Japanese and international artists. The permanent collection includes pieces by famous artists such as Salvador Dalí, Joan Miró, and Marc Chagall, as well as traditional Japanese art, Buddhist statues, and ceramics. In addition to its permanent collection, the museum hosts a variety of temporary exhibitions, making each visit unique. After exploring the galleries, visitors can relax in the museum’s cafe, which offers beautiful views of Ohori Park.
4. Fukuoka Castle Ruins and Fukuoka Castle Remains Museum
Step back in time as you explore the ruins of Fukuoka Castle, once the largest castle in Kyushu. Although much of the castle was dismantled during the Meiji Restoration, the remaining stone walls, gates, and towers give a sense of the grandeur that once stood here. The Fukuoka Castle Remains Museum, known as the "Fukuoka Castle Remains Experience Hall," offers insights into the castle’s history and significance. Through interactive exhibits, visitors can learn about the castle’s construction, its role in defending the region, and daily life within its walls. The museum also provides a virtual reality experience, allowing visitors to see what the castle looked like in its heyday.
5. Korokan Historical Museum
Located within the Fukuoka Castle grounds, the Korokan Historical Museum showcases the remains of the Korokan, an ancient guesthouse used during the Heian period to host foreign diplomats and envoys. The site was discovered during excavations in the 1980s and is considered one of Japan’s most significant archaeological finds. The museum’s exhibits include artifacts found at the site, such as pottery, tiles, and writing implements, offering a fascinating glimpse into Japan’s early international relations. The museum also features a reconstructed section of the Korokan, giving visitors a sense of what the original structure looked like.
6. Sannomaru Square
Sannomaru Square is a cultural hub located near the Fukuoka Castle ruins, offering a variety of experiences for visitors. The square is often used for events and festivals, showcasing traditional Japanese performances, local crafts, and food stalls. It’s a lively spot where you can immerse yourself in the local culture and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere. The square is also a great place to relax and take in the views of the surrounding historic sites, making it a perfect ending point for a day of exploring the Fukuoka Castle and Ohori Park area.
7. Gokoku Shrine
Gokoku Shrine, located near the Fukuoka Castle ruins, is a significant Shinto shrine dedicated to the spirits of those who have sacrificed their lives for Japan. The shrine is peaceful and beautifully maintained, offering a serene atmosphere for reflection and prayer. Gokoku Shrine is also known for its beautiful cherry blossoms in the spring, which attract many visitors. Throughout the year, the shrine hosts various festivals and ceremonies, providing a glimpse into traditional Shinto practices. Whether you’re interested in the spiritual aspects of Japanese culture or simply want to enjoy the tranquil environment, Gokoku Shrine is a must-visit spot in this area.
Seasonal Highlights
The Fukuoka Castle and Ohori Park area is stunning throughout the year, but it’s especially captivating during the cherry blossom season in spring and the autumn foliage season. In spring, Ohori Park becomes a popular spot for "hanami" (cherry blossom viewing), with locals and tourists gathering under the blooming trees to celebrate the arrival of warmer weather. In autumn, the park and Japanese garden are bathed in the warm colors of changing leaves, creating a picturesque setting that’s perfect for a leisurely stroll or photography.
While the summer months of July and August can be quite hot, the area remains a great place to visit. You can cool off at one of the cafes in Ohori Park, enjoy a refreshing drink, and take in the lush greenery that thrives in the summer heat. Just be sure to stay hydrated and take breaks in the shade to avoid heat exhaustion.
The Fukuoka Castle and Ohori Park area is, without a doubt, one of the most beautiful and culturally rich parts of Fukuoka. Whether you’re seeking relaxation, history, or artistic inspiration, this area has something special to offer. Take your time exploring these incredible spots, and you’re sure to leave with a deeper appreciation for the beauty and heritage of Fukuoka.
